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Vol 12 No 6
June 2010


 

Katt & Company is a national fee-only life insurance advising firm. The June 2002 Forbes magazine, and a July 16, 2003 Wall Street Journal article, name Peter Katt as one of only four nationally recognized advisors. The Forbes article states that, "…advisers are well worth the money… These savants are working for no one but you…" For references please contact us.


Premium Financing Fiasco

"A recent premium financing client is on the hook for $949,462. Betty is 84 and in good health for a smoker. If she dies within seven years this $4,000,000 financed life insurance policy will provide a good financial return for her heirs. If not, the delayed repayment of the debt could nearly consume her estate. The family had no idea what they had gotten into and the agent did not understand it either. The family is literally in tears over the bad options they face."

The promised life settlement fall back position has failed to produce an offer much higher then the current cash value. Betty and her family have several years of agonizing moments deciding what to do.

Table 1 shows the value of this program upon Betty's death. (The internal rate of return [IRR] is derived from what return (net death benefit) Betty is getting for loan payments. The IRR is 12% at 90, 2% at 91 and turns negative age 92.)

Table 2 shows the cost to terminate the policy if the loan interest costs become too great with Betty remaining alive. I had to prepare these estimates because the firm that sold this wouldn't provide it and the agent didn't understand what to do.

Table 1. Estimate of Premium Financing

Age/Year
Annual Prem Loan ($)
Annual Loan Cost @ 4.3% ($)
Cumulative Loan
($)
Net Death Benefits
($)
Internal Rate of Return
(%)
84/2010
91,132
18,337
2,160,637
2,000,000
10,801
85/2011
217,796
98,826
2,251,769
1,908,868
686
86/2012
154,464
106,191
2,469,565
1,691,072
199
87/2013
154,464
112,833
2,624,029
1,536,608
91
88/2014
154,464
119,475
2,778,493
1,382,144
83
89/2015
154,464
126,117
2,932,957
1,227,680
26
90/2016
154,464
132,759
3,087,421
1,073,216
12
91/2017
154,464
139,401
3,241,885
918,752
2
92/2018
154,464
146,043
3,396,349
764,288
(6.3)
93/2019
154,464
152,685
3,550,813
609,824
-
94/2020
154,464
159,327
3,705,277
455,360
-
95/2021
0
165,969
3,859,741
300,896
-
96/2022
0
172,611
4,014,205
146,432
-
97/2023
0
-
4,169,669
(9,032)
-

Annual Premium Loan = Illustrated premiums that are paid from loans.
Annual Loan Cost = Amount Betty Pays out-of-pocket cumulative on premium loans.
Cumulative Loan = Loan principal from ear one of this premium financing program.
Net Death Benefits = Policy's death benefits less the cumulative loan.

 

Table 2. Net Cost to Terminate

Age/Year
Beginning of Year
Cumulative
Loan
($)

Cash Value
($)
Net Cost
to Terminate
($)
84/2010
2,160,637
1,211,175
949,462
85/2011
2,251,769
1,288,949
962,820
86/2012
2,469,565
1,368,963
1,100,602
87/2013
2,624,029
1,442,518
1,181,511
88/2014
2,778,493
1,508,991
1,269,502
89/2015
2,932,957
1,568,758
1,364,199
90/2016
3,087,421
1,614,492
1,472,929
91/2017
3,241,885
1,632,647
1,609,238
92/2018
3,396,349
1,592,694
1,803,655
93/2019
3,550,813
1,506,998
2,043,815
94/2020
3,705,277
1,189,187
2,516,090
95/2021
3,859,741
753,633
3,106,108
96/2022
4,014,205
176,435
3,837,770
97/2023
4,169,669
0
4,169,669

Cumulative Loan = Loan principal from ear one of this premium financing program.
Cash Value = Illustrated policy cash value.
Net Cost to Terminate = Cumulative loan less the cash value.

If premium financing is continued. the return could be large, but the cost of Betty not dying in time (sic) is probably unacceptable. If this program is continued it turns negative at age 92, which is Betty's life expectancy. If Betty lives to 92 and this policy is terminated, the cost is estimated to be $1,803,655 (see Table 2).

The current $949,462 cost to terminate this program is really the delayed cost of providing life insurance coverage for the past six years that has had a net zero cost to date. Unfortunately Betty and her family had no realization of these enormous costs involved with what is essentially a loan for the life insurance policy. What they wanted was life insurance for nothing (good luck) and the agents wanted to cash a huge commission check.

 

 


 


Katt & Company • 890 Treasure Island Drive • Mattawan, MI 49071
Phone: 269.372.3497 • Fax: 269.372.4681
Email: pkatt@peterkatt.com